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ASML Beats Third-Quarter Estimates as Chipmakers Book Machine Capacity Through 2028

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ASML Holding N.V. (ASML) reported third-quarter revenue of €11.66 billion ($12.99 billion), up 55% from the prior year, alongside earnings per share of €12.93 ($14.40). Both metrics topped analyst expectations. The semiconductor equipment manufacturer also projected fourth-quarter revenue of €14.7 billion ($16.37 billion) at the midpoint, exceeding consensus forecasts.

Strong chipmaker demand is running ahead of manufacturing capacity, leaving the company effectively sold out of its extreme ultraviolet lithography systems through 2028. To manage order volume and serve long-term clients fairly, the firm has paused taking orders for 2029 and 2030 while planning minimum capacity expansions of 30% for 2027 and 2028. Down payments from customers surged, with non-current contract liabilities rising 160% from the previous quarter.

Looking ahead, new value-based pricing agreements with major customers are expected to boost profit margins starting in 2028. Analysts anticipate gross margins could reach 59% or higher that year. Investors will also monitor sales to China, which accounted for 23% of third-quarter revenue, alongside the rollout of output expansion plans.

Key points

  • ASML posted Q3 revenue of €11.66 billion and EPS of €12.93, both beating analyst consensus.
  • Fourth-quarter revenue guidance midpoint of €14.7 billion came in well ahead of expectations.
  • Equipment supply is expected to lag customer demand through at least 2028, with 2029 and 2030 orders paused.
  • Non-current contract liabilities jumped 160% quarter-over-quarter as customers made down payments for future tools.
  • China generated 23% of third-quarter revenue, while value-based pricing is set to enhance margins by 2028.

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Questions and answers

Why is ASML sold out through 2028?

Demand for high-end lithography tools from semiconductor manufacturers is rising faster than production capacity, leaving supply short through at least 2028.

What were ASML's third-quarter financial results?

ASML reported third-quarter revenue of €11.66 billion, a 55% year-over-year increase, and earnings per share of €12.93, beating consensus estimates.

Is ASML accepting orders for 2029 and 2030?

No, ASML has paused taking bookings for 2029 and 2030 until it gets a clearer view of long-term demand across its customer base.